In 2007, sales growth in the adidas segment exceeded Management’s initial expectations, while profitability developed in line with expectations. Currency-neutral sales in the adidas segment increased 12 %. In euro terms, sales grew 7 % to € 7.113 billion in 2007 from € 6.626 billion in 2006. Gross margin increased 1.2 percentage points to 47.4 % (2006: 46.2 %), mainly driven by the realization of cost synergies related to the Reebok acquisition and own-retail expansion. Gross profit grew 10 % to € 3.370 billion in 2007 from € 3.059 billion in 2006. As a result of the positive gross margin development, which more than offset a slight increase in operating expenses as a percentage of sales, operating margin increased 1.0 percentage points to 12.9 % (2006: 11.9 %). Operating profit increased 17 % to € 920 million in 2007 versus € 788 million in 2006.
ADIDAS AT A GLANCE
€ in millions
| 2007 | 2006 | Change | |
| Net sales | 7,113 | 6,626 | 7 % |
| Gross profit | 3,370 | 3,059 | 10 % |
| Gross margin | 47.4 % | 46.2 % | 1.2 pp |
| Operating profit | 920 | 788 | 17 % |
| Operating margin | 12.9 % | 11.9 % | 1.0 pp |
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ADIDAS NET SALES BY QUARTER € in millions |
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adidas 2007 Net Sales by Division |
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TRANSFER OF LICENSED BUSINESSES HAS ONLY MINOR
IMPACT ON OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
The transfer of the
NBA and Liverpool licensed businesses from Reebok to brand
adidas in the first half of 2006 had only a minor effect on sales
growth in the adidas segment. Sales related to these businesses
accounted for around one percentage point of total
sales
growth in the adidas segment.
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL SEGMENT SALES GROW 12 %
Revenues
for the adidas segment grew 12 % on a currency-neutral basis.
This development clearly exceeded Management’s initial
expectation
of a mid-single-digit sales increase. Both apparel
and footwear revenues increased strongly. Hardware sales,
however, declined. Currency translation
effects negatively
impacted
segment revenues in euro
terms. Sales grew 7 % to
€ 7.113 billion in 2007 from € 6.626 billion in 2006.
ADIDAS DIVISIONS REALIGNED
During 2007, adidas realigned
its business into two divisions.
see adidas Strategy The Sport
Performance division accounted for 80 % of adidas sales
(2006: 78 %). The Sport Style division, which merged our Sport
Heritage and Sport Style activities to sharpen brand image
and improve consumer targeting in sports lifestyle, comprised
20 % of segment sales (2006: 22 %).
SPORT PERFORMANCE UP 14 % ON A CURRENCY-NEUTRAL
BASIS
Sales in the Sport Performance division increased 14 %
on a currency-neutral basis in 2007. The key categories identified
by brand management as medium-term growth drivers
see adidas Strategy contributed the majority of this increase,
with particularly strong growth in the running and training
categories.
In euro terms, Sport Performance sales improved
10 % in 2007 to € 5.608 billion from € 5.100 billion in the
prior
year.
SPORT STYLE INCREASES 3 % ON A CURRENCY-NEUTRAL
BASIS
Sales in the Sport Style division increased 3 % on a
currency-neutral basis in 2007. Sales in Originals increased
moderately compared to the prior year. While revenues in the
Metropolitan category declined, sales in the Urban and Coastal
categories increased. Y-3 and the launch of Porsche Design also
contributed
to divisional growth. In euro terms, Sport Style sales
declined 1 % to € 1.455 billion in 2007 (2006: € 1.470 billion).
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL ADIDAS SALES GROW IN ALL REGIONS
In 2007, adidas sales increased in all regions on a currency-neutral
basis. Revenues in Europe grew 8 %. Strong performance
in the region’s emerging markets, in particular Russia, was the
primary driver of this development. Currency-neutral adidas
sales in North America increased 5 %. Revenues grew in both
the USA and Canada. adidas sales in Asia improved 17 % on
a currency-neutral basis, due to double-digit increases in all
major markets except Japan. Sales growth in China was particularly
strong. In Latin America, sales grew 39 %, again making
it the fastest-growing region within the adidas segment. All markets
in this region grew at double-digit rates. Currency translation
effects negatively impacted sales in euro terms in all
regions. Sales in Europe grew 7 % in euro terms to € 3.526 billion
in 2007 from € 3.302 billion in 2006. Revenues in North
America decreased 3 % to € 1.275 billion in 2007 from € 1.321 billion
in 2006. Sales in Asia increased 11 % to € 1.703 billion in
2007 from € 1.538 billion in 2006, and revenues in Latin America
improved
34 % to € 568 million in 2007 versus € 425 million
in the prior year.
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adidas 2007 Net Sales by Region |
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adidas 2007 Own-Retail Sales by Channel |
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| adidas Own-Retail Stores | |
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CURRENCY-NEUTRAL OWN-RETAIL SALES UP 28 %
In 2007,
own-retail sales increased 28 % on a currency-neutral basis.
In euro terms, revenues grew 22 % to € 1.229 billion from
€ 1.009 billion in 2006. This increase was driven by new store
openings and mid-single-digit increases in comparable store
sales. adidas
own-retail activities made up 17 % of brand sales
in 2007, up from 15 % in the prior year. The store base at the
end of 2007 comprised 542 concept stores, 317 factory outlets
and 142 concession corners. During the year, adidas opened
128 concept stores and 61 factory outlets. The majority of new
stores were opened in emerging markets with under-developed
retail infrastructure. The number of concession corners was
61 below the prior year, mainly due to the transfer of concession
corners in the Philippines to a distributor. Major openings
in 2007 included Sport Performance Concept Stores in Beijing,
Buenos Aires and Istanbul
as well as Originals Concept Stores
in Shanghai, Montreal and Liverpool.
GROSS MARGIN IMPROVES TO 47.4 %
The adidas gross margin
increased by 1.2 percentage points to 47.4 % in 2007 from 46.2 %
in 2006. This development was in line with Management’s initial
expectation of a gross margin improvement. The increase was
primarily driven by cost synergies resulting from the combination
of adidas and Reebok sourcing activities, which positively
impacted
the segment’s cost of sales. Improvements due to
increased
own-retail activities also contributed to this development.
As a result, adidas gross profit grew 10 % to € 3.370 billion
in 2007 versus € 3.059 billion in 2006.
ROYALTY AND COMMISSION INCOME UP 8 %
In 2007, adidas
royalty and commission income grew by 8 % to € 80 million
from € 74 million in 2006. This increase was a result of higher
external licensee sales. Higher average royalty rates also
supported
growth. In addition, increased intra-Group royalties
received from the TaylorMade-adidas Golf segment due to
strong adidas Golf sales contributed to this development. adidas
royalty and commission income relates, for example, to royalty
income for cosmetics,
watches and glasses.
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ADIDAS GROSS MARGIN BY QUARTER in % |
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ADIDAS OPERATING PROFIT BY QUARTER € in millions |
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OPERATING EXPENSES AS A PERCENTAGE OF SALES GROW
MODESTLY
adidas operating expenses as a percentage of sales
grew 0.2 percentage points to 35.6 % in 2007 (2006: 35.4 %). Higher
operating overhead costs related to the continued expansion
of adidas own-retail activities and one-time costs associated with
the realization of cost synergies from the Reebok acquisition
contributed to this increase. In euro terms, operating expenses
grew 8 % to € 2.530 billion in 2007 from € 2.345 billion in 2006.
OPERATING MARGIN INCREASES TO 12.9 %
In 2007, the adidas
operating margin increased 1.0 percentage points to 12.9 %
(2006: 11.9 %). This development was in line with initial Management
expectations of an operating margin improvement. The
increase was the result of positive gross margin development
in the segment which more than offset slightly higher operating
expenses as a percentage of sales. Operating profit for
the adidas segment increased 17 % to € 920 million versus
€ 788 million during the same period in the prior year.